Integrand size = 25, antiderivative size = 447 \[ \int \frac {1}{(a+b \cos (c+d x)) (e \sin (c+d x))^{5/2}} \, dx=\frac {b^{5/2} \arctan \left (\frac {\sqrt {b} \sqrt {e \sin (c+d x)}}{\sqrt [4]{-a^2+b^2} \sqrt {e}}\right )}{\left (-a^2+b^2\right )^{7/4} d e^{5/2}}+\frac {b^{5/2} \text {arctanh}\left (\frac {\sqrt {b} \sqrt {e \sin (c+d x)}}{\sqrt [4]{-a^2+b^2} \sqrt {e}}\right )}{\left (-a^2+b^2\right )^{7/4} d e^{5/2}}+\frac {2 (b-a \cos (c+d x))}{3 \left (a^2-b^2\right ) d e (e \sin (c+d x))^{3/2}}+\frac {2 a \operatorname {EllipticF}\left (\frac {1}{2} \left (c-\frac {\pi }{2}+d x\right ),2\right ) \sqrt {\sin (c+d x)}}{3 \left (a^2-b^2\right ) d e^2 \sqrt {e \sin (c+d x)}}-\frac {a b^2 \operatorname {EllipticPi}\left (\frac {2 b}{b-\sqrt {-a^2+b^2}},\frac {1}{2} \left (c-\frac {\pi }{2}+d x\right ),2\right ) \sqrt {\sin (c+d x)}}{\left (a^2-b^2\right ) \left (a^2-b \left (b-\sqrt {-a^2+b^2}\right )\right ) d e^2 \sqrt {e \sin (c+d x)}}-\frac {a b^2 \operatorname {EllipticPi}\left (\frac {2 b}{b+\sqrt {-a^2+b^2}},\frac {1}{2} \left (c-\frac {\pi }{2}+d x\right ),2\right ) \sqrt {\sin (c+d x)}}{\left (a^2-b^2\right ) \left (a^2-b \left (b+\sqrt {-a^2+b^2}\right )\right ) d e^2 \sqrt {e \sin (c+d x)}} \]
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Time = 1.59 (sec) , antiderivative size = 447, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.00, number of steps used = 13, number of rules used = 11, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.440, Rules used = {2775, 2946, 2721, 2720, 2781, 2886, 2884, 335, 218, 214, 211} \[ \int \frac {1}{(a+b \cos (c+d x)) (e \sin (c+d x))^{5/2}} \, dx=\frac {b^{5/2} \arctan \left (\frac {\sqrt {b} \sqrt {e \sin (c+d x)}}{\sqrt {e} \sqrt [4]{b^2-a^2}}\right )}{d e^{5/2} \left (b^2-a^2\right )^{7/4}}+\frac {b^{5/2} \text {arctanh}\left (\frac {\sqrt {b} \sqrt {e \sin (c+d x)}}{\sqrt {e} \sqrt [4]{b^2-a^2}}\right )}{d e^{5/2} \left (b^2-a^2\right )^{7/4}}+\frac {2 a \sqrt {\sin (c+d x)} \operatorname {EllipticF}\left (\frac {1}{2} \left (c+d x-\frac {\pi }{2}\right ),2\right )}{3 d e^2 \left (a^2-b^2\right ) \sqrt {e \sin (c+d x)}}-\frac {a b^2 \sqrt {\sin (c+d x)} \operatorname {EllipticPi}\left (\frac {2 b}{b-\sqrt {b^2-a^2}},\frac {1}{2} \left (c+d x-\frac {\pi }{2}\right ),2\right )}{d e^2 \left (a^2-b^2\right ) \left (a^2-b \left (b-\sqrt {b^2-a^2}\right )\right ) \sqrt {e \sin (c+d x)}}-\frac {a b^2 \sqrt {\sin (c+d x)} \operatorname {EllipticPi}\left (\frac {2 b}{b+\sqrt {b^2-a^2}},\frac {1}{2} \left (c+d x-\frac {\pi }{2}\right ),2\right )}{d e^2 \left (a^2-b^2\right ) \left (a^2-b \left (\sqrt {b^2-a^2}+b\right )\right ) \sqrt {e \sin (c+d x)}}+\frac {2 (b-a \cos (c+d x))}{3 d e \left (a^2-b^2\right ) (e \sin (c+d x))^{3/2}} \]
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Rule 211
Rule 214
Rule 218
Rule 335
Rule 2720
Rule 2721
Rule 2775
Rule 2781
Rule 2884
Rule 2886
Rule 2946
Rubi steps \begin{align*} \text {integral}& = \frac {2 (b-a \cos (c+d x))}{3 \left (a^2-b^2\right ) d e (e \sin (c+d x))^{3/2}}-\frac {2 \int \frac {-\frac {a^2}{2}+\frac {3 b^2}{2}-\frac {1}{2} a b \cos (c+d x)}{(a+b \cos (c+d x)) \sqrt {e \sin (c+d x)}} \, dx}{3 \left (a^2-b^2\right ) e^2} \\ & = \frac {2 (b-a \cos (c+d x))}{3 \left (a^2-b^2\right ) d e (e \sin (c+d x))^{3/2}}+\frac {a \int \frac {1}{\sqrt {e \sin (c+d x)}} \, dx}{3 \left (a^2-b^2\right ) e^2}-\frac {b^2 \int \frac {1}{(a+b \cos (c+d x)) \sqrt {e \sin (c+d x)}} \, dx}{\left (a^2-b^2\right ) e^2} \\ & = \frac {2 (b-a \cos (c+d x))}{3 \left (a^2-b^2\right ) d e (e \sin (c+d x))^{3/2}}-\frac {\left (a b^2\right ) \int \frac {1}{\sqrt {e \sin (c+d x)} \left (\sqrt {-a^2+b^2}-b \sin (c+d x)\right )} \, dx}{2 \left (-a^2+b^2\right )^{3/2} e^2}-\frac {\left (a b^2\right ) \int \frac {1}{\sqrt {e \sin (c+d x)} \left (\sqrt {-a^2+b^2}+b \sin (c+d x)\right )} \, dx}{2 \left (-a^2+b^2\right )^{3/2} e^2}+\frac {b^3 \text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{\sqrt {x} \left (\left (a^2-b^2\right ) e^2+b^2 x^2\right )} \, dx,x,e \sin (c+d x)\right )}{\left (a^2-b^2\right ) d e}+\frac {\left (a \sqrt {\sin (c+d x)}\right ) \int \frac {1}{\sqrt {\sin (c+d x)}} \, dx}{3 \left (a^2-b^2\right ) e^2 \sqrt {e \sin (c+d x)}} \\ & = \frac {2 (b-a \cos (c+d x))}{3 \left (a^2-b^2\right ) d e (e \sin (c+d x))^{3/2}}+\frac {2 a \operatorname {EllipticF}\left (\frac {1}{2} \left (c-\frac {\pi }{2}+d x\right ),2\right ) \sqrt {\sin (c+d x)}}{3 \left (a^2-b^2\right ) d e^2 \sqrt {e \sin (c+d x)}}+\frac {\left (2 b^3\right ) \text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{\left (a^2-b^2\right ) e^2+b^2 x^4} \, dx,x,\sqrt {e \sin (c+d x)}\right )}{\left (a^2-b^2\right ) d e}-\frac {\left (a b^2 \sqrt {\sin (c+d x)}\right ) \int \frac {1}{\sqrt {\sin (c+d x)} \left (\sqrt {-a^2+b^2}-b \sin (c+d x)\right )} \, dx}{2 \left (-a^2+b^2\right )^{3/2} e^2 \sqrt {e \sin (c+d x)}}-\frac {\left (a b^2 \sqrt {\sin (c+d x)}\right ) \int \frac {1}{\sqrt {\sin (c+d x)} \left (\sqrt {-a^2+b^2}+b \sin (c+d x)\right )} \, dx}{2 \left (-a^2+b^2\right )^{3/2} e^2 \sqrt {e \sin (c+d x)}} \\ & = \frac {2 (b-a \cos (c+d x))}{3 \left (a^2-b^2\right ) d e (e \sin (c+d x))^{3/2}}+\frac {2 a \operatorname {EllipticF}\left (\frac {1}{2} \left (c-\frac {\pi }{2}+d x\right ),2\right ) \sqrt {\sin (c+d x)}}{3 \left (a^2-b^2\right ) d e^2 \sqrt {e \sin (c+d x)}}+\frac {a b^2 \operatorname {EllipticPi}\left (\frac {2 b}{b-\sqrt {-a^2+b^2}},\frac {1}{2} \left (c-\frac {\pi }{2}+d x\right ),2\right ) \sqrt {\sin (c+d x)}}{\left (-a^2+b^2\right )^{3/2} \left (b-\sqrt {-a^2+b^2}\right ) d e^2 \sqrt {e \sin (c+d x)}}-\frac {a b^2 \operatorname {EllipticPi}\left (\frac {2 b}{b+\sqrt {-a^2+b^2}},\frac {1}{2} \left (c-\frac {\pi }{2}+d x\right ),2\right ) \sqrt {\sin (c+d x)}}{\left (-a^2+b^2\right )^{3/2} \left (b+\sqrt {-a^2+b^2}\right ) d e^2 \sqrt {e \sin (c+d x)}}+\frac {b^3 \text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{\sqrt {-a^2+b^2} e-b x^2} \, dx,x,\sqrt {e \sin (c+d x)}\right )}{\left (-a^2+b^2\right )^{3/2} d e^2}+\frac {b^3 \text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{\sqrt {-a^2+b^2} e+b x^2} \, dx,x,\sqrt {e \sin (c+d x)}\right )}{\left (-a^2+b^2\right )^{3/2} d e^2} \\ & = \frac {b^{5/2} \arctan \left (\frac {\sqrt {b} \sqrt {e \sin (c+d x)}}{\sqrt [4]{-a^2+b^2} \sqrt {e}}\right )}{\left (-a^2+b^2\right )^{7/4} d e^{5/2}}+\frac {b^{5/2} \text {arctanh}\left (\frac {\sqrt {b} \sqrt {e \sin (c+d x)}}{\sqrt [4]{-a^2+b^2} \sqrt {e}}\right )}{\left (-a^2+b^2\right )^{7/4} d e^{5/2}}+\frac {2 (b-a \cos (c+d x))}{3 \left (a^2-b^2\right ) d e (e \sin (c+d x))^{3/2}}+\frac {2 a \operatorname {EllipticF}\left (\frac {1}{2} \left (c-\frac {\pi }{2}+d x\right ),2\right ) \sqrt {\sin (c+d x)}}{3 \left (a^2-b^2\right ) d e^2 \sqrt {e \sin (c+d x)}}+\frac {a b^2 \operatorname {EllipticPi}\left (\frac {2 b}{b-\sqrt {-a^2+b^2}},\frac {1}{2} \left (c-\frac {\pi }{2}+d x\right ),2\right ) \sqrt {\sin (c+d x)}}{\left (-a^2+b^2\right )^{3/2} \left (b-\sqrt {-a^2+b^2}\right ) d e^2 \sqrt {e \sin (c+d x)}}-\frac {a b^2 \operatorname {EllipticPi}\left (\frac {2 b}{b+\sqrt {-a^2+b^2}},\frac {1}{2} \left (c-\frac {\pi }{2}+d x\right ),2\right ) \sqrt {\sin (c+d x)}}{\left (-a^2+b^2\right )^{3/2} \left (b+\sqrt {-a^2+b^2}\right ) d e^2 \sqrt {e \sin (c+d x)}} \\ \end{align*}
Result contains higher order function than in optimal. Order 6 vs. order 4 in optimal.
Time = 10.45 (sec) , antiderivative size = 1192, normalized size of antiderivative = 2.67 \[ \int \frac {1}{(a+b \cos (c+d x)) (e \sin (c+d x))^{5/2}} \, dx=-\frac {2 (-b+a \cos (c+d x)) \sin (c+d x)}{3 \left (a^2-b^2\right ) d (e \sin (c+d x))^{5/2}}+\frac {\sin ^{\frac {5}{2}}(c+d x) \left (\frac {2 a b \cos ^2(c+d x) \left (a+b \sqrt {1-\sin ^2(c+d x)}\right ) \left (\frac {a \left (-2 \arctan \left (1-\frac {\sqrt {2} \sqrt {b} \sqrt {\sin (c+d x)}}{\sqrt [4]{a^2-b^2}}\right )+2 \arctan \left (1+\frac {\sqrt {2} \sqrt {b} \sqrt {\sin (c+d x)}}{\sqrt [4]{a^2-b^2}}\right )-\log \left (\sqrt {a^2-b^2}-\sqrt {2} \sqrt {b} \sqrt [4]{a^2-b^2} \sqrt {\sin (c+d x)}+b \sin (c+d x)\right )+\log \left (\sqrt {a^2-b^2}+\sqrt {2} \sqrt {b} \sqrt [4]{a^2-b^2} \sqrt {\sin (c+d x)}+b \sin (c+d x)\right )\right )}{4 \sqrt {2} \sqrt {b} \left (a^2-b^2\right )^{3/4}}+\frac {5 b \left (a^2-b^2\right ) \operatorname {AppellF1}\left (\frac {1}{4},-\frac {1}{2},1,\frac {5}{4},\sin ^2(c+d x),\frac {b^2 \sin ^2(c+d x)}{-a^2+b^2}\right ) \sqrt {\sin (c+d x)} \sqrt {1-\sin ^2(c+d x)}}{\left (-5 \left (a^2-b^2\right ) \operatorname {AppellF1}\left (\frac {1}{4},-\frac {1}{2},1,\frac {5}{4},\sin ^2(c+d x),\frac {b^2 \sin ^2(c+d x)}{-a^2+b^2}\right )+2 \left (2 b^2 \operatorname {AppellF1}\left (\frac {5}{4},-\frac {1}{2},2,\frac {9}{4},\sin ^2(c+d x),\frac {b^2 \sin ^2(c+d x)}{-a^2+b^2}\right )+\left (a^2-b^2\right ) \operatorname {AppellF1}\left (\frac {5}{4},\frac {1}{2},1,\frac {9}{4},\sin ^2(c+d x),\frac {b^2 \sin ^2(c+d x)}{-a^2+b^2}\right )\right ) \sin ^2(c+d x)\right ) \left (a^2+b^2 \left (-1+\sin ^2(c+d x)\right )\right )}\right )}{(a+b \cos (c+d x)) \left (1-\sin ^2(c+d x)\right )}+\frac {2 \left (a^2-3 b^2\right ) \cos (c+d x) \left (a+b \sqrt {1-\sin ^2(c+d x)}\right ) \left (-\frac {\left (\frac {1}{8}-\frac {i}{8}\right ) \sqrt {b} \left (2 \arctan \left (1-\frac {(1+i) \sqrt {b} \sqrt {\sin (c+d x)}}{\sqrt [4]{-a^2+b^2}}\right )-2 \arctan \left (1+\frac {(1+i) \sqrt {b} \sqrt {\sin (c+d x)}}{\sqrt [4]{-a^2+b^2}}\right )+\log \left (\sqrt {-a^2+b^2}-(1+i) \sqrt {b} \sqrt [4]{-a^2+b^2} \sqrt {\sin (c+d x)}+i b \sin (c+d x)\right )-\log \left (\sqrt {-a^2+b^2}+(1+i) \sqrt {b} \sqrt [4]{-a^2+b^2} \sqrt {\sin (c+d x)}+i b \sin (c+d x)\right )\right )}{\left (-a^2+b^2\right )^{3/4}}+\frac {5 a \left (a^2-b^2\right ) \operatorname {AppellF1}\left (\frac {1}{4},\frac {1}{2},1,\frac {5}{4},\sin ^2(c+d x),\frac {b^2 \sin ^2(c+d x)}{-a^2+b^2}\right ) \sqrt {\sin (c+d x)}}{\sqrt {1-\sin ^2(c+d x)} \left (5 \left (a^2-b^2\right ) \operatorname {AppellF1}\left (\frac {1}{4},\frac {1}{2},1,\frac {5}{4},\sin ^2(c+d x),\frac {b^2 \sin ^2(c+d x)}{-a^2+b^2}\right )-2 \left (2 b^2 \operatorname {AppellF1}\left (\frac {5}{4},\frac {1}{2},2,\frac {9}{4},\sin ^2(c+d x),\frac {b^2 \sin ^2(c+d x)}{-a^2+b^2}\right )+\left (-a^2+b^2\right ) \operatorname {AppellF1}\left (\frac {5}{4},\frac {3}{2},1,\frac {9}{4},\sin ^2(c+d x),\frac {b^2 \sin ^2(c+d x)}{-a^2+b^2}\right )\right ) \sin ^2(c+d x)\right ) \left (a^2+b^2 \left (-1+\sin ^2(c+d x)\right )\right )}\right )}{(a+b \cos (c+d x)) \sqrt {1-\sin ^2(c+d x)}}\right )}{3 (a-b) (a+b) d (e \sin (c+d x))^{5/2}} \]
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Time = 3.72 (sec) , antiderivative size = 711, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.59
method | result | size |
default | \(\frac {-2 e b \left (-\frac {b^{2} \left (\frac {e^{2} \left (a^{2}-b^{2}\right )}{b^{2}}\right )^{\frac {1}{4}} \sqrt {2}\, \left (\ln \left (\frac {e \sin \left (d x +c \right )+\left (\frac {e^{2} \left (a^{2}-b^{2}\right )}{b^{2}}\right )^{\frac {1}{4}} \sqrt {e \sin \left (d x +c \right )}\, \sqrt {2}+\sqrt {\frac {e^{2} \left (a^{2}-b^{2}\right )}{b^{2}}}}{e \sin \left (d x +c \right )-\left (\frac {e^{2} \left (a^{2}-b^{2}\right )}{b^{2}}\right )^{\frac {1}{4}} \sqrt {e \sin \left (d x +c \right )}\, \sqrt {2}+\sqrt {\frac {e^{2} \left (a^{2}-b^{2}\right )}{b^{2}}}}\right )+2 \arctan \left (\frac {\sqrt {2}\, \sqrt {e \sin \left (d x +c \right )}}{\left (\frac {e^{2} \left (a^{2}-b^{2}\right )}{b^{2}}\right )^{\frac {1}{4}}}+1\right )+2 \arctan \left (\frac {\sqrt {2}\, \sqrt {e \sin \left (d x +c \right )}}{\left (\frac {e^{2} \left (a^{2}-b^{2}\right )}{b^{2}}\right )^{\frac {1}{4}}}-1\right )\right )}{8 e^{2} \left (a -b \right ) \left (a +b \right ) \left (a^{2} e^{2}-b^{2} e^{2}\right )}-\frac {1}{3 e^{2} \left (a^{2}-b^{2}\right ) \left (e \sin \left (d x +c \right )\right )^{\frac {3}{2}}}\right )+\frac {\sqrt {\left (\cos ^{2}\left (d x +c \right )\right ) e \sin \left (d x +c \right )}\, a \left (\frac {\sqrt {1-\sin \left (d x +c \right )}\, \sqrt {2 \sin \left (d x +c \right )+2}\, \left (\sin ^{\frac {5}{2}}\left (d x +c \right )\right ) F\left (\sqrt {1-\sin \left (d x +c \right )}, \frac {\sqrt {2}}{2}\right )+2 \left (\cos ^{2}\left (d x +c \right )\right ) \sin \left (d x +c \right )}{3 \left (a^{2}-b^{2}\right ) \sqrt {\left (\cos ^{2}\left (d x +c \right )\right ) e \sin \left (d x +c \right )}\, \left (\cos ^{2}\left (d x +c \right )-1\right )}-\frac {b^{2} \left (-\frac {\sqrt {1-\sin \left (d x +c \right )}\, \sqrt {2 \sin \left (d x +c \right )+2}\, \left (\sqrt {\sin }\left (d x +c \right )\right ) \Pi \left (\sqrt {1-\sin \left (d x +c \right )}, \frac {1}{1-\frac {\sqrt {-a^{2}+b^{2}}}{b}}, \frac {\sqrt {2}}{2}\right )}{2 \sqrt {-a^{2}+b^{2}}\, b \sqrt {\left (\cos ^{2}\left (d x +c \right )\right ) e \sin \left (d x +c \right )}\, \left (1-\frac {\sqrt {-a^{2}+b^{2}}}{b}\right )}+\frac {\sqrt {1-\sin \left (d x +c \right )}\, \sqrt {2 \sin \left (d x +c \right )+2}\, \left (\sqrt {\sin }\left (d x +c \right )\right ) \Pi \left (\sqrt {1-\sin \left (d x +c \right )}, \frac {1}{1+\frac {\sqrt {-a^{2}+b^{2}}}{b}}, \frac {\sqrt {2}}{2}\right )}{2 \sqrt {-a^{2}+b^{2}}\, b \sqrt {\left (\cos ^{2}\left (d x +c \right )\right ) e \sin \left (d x +c \right )}\, \left (1+\frac {\sqrt {-a^{2}+b^{2}}}{b}\right )}\right )}{\left (a -b \right ) \left (a +b \right )}\right )}{e^{2} \cos \left (d x +c \right ) \sqrt {e \sin \left (d x +c \right )}}}{d}\) | \(711\) |
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\[ \int \frac {1}{(a+b \cos (c+d x)) (e \sin (c+d x))^{5/2}} \, dx=\int { \frac {1}{{\left (b \cos \left (d x + c\right ) + a\right )} \left (e \sin \left (d x + c\right )\right )^{\frac {5}{2}}} \,d x } \]
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\[ \int \frac {1}{(a+b \cos (c+d x)) (e \sin (c+d x))^{5/2}} \, dx=\int \frac {1}{\left (e \sin {\left (c + d x \right )}\right )^{\frac {5}{2}} \left (a + b \cos {\left (c + d x \right )}\right )}\, dx \]
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\[ \int \frac {1}{(a+b \cos (c+d x)) (e \sin (c+d x))^{5/2}} \, dx=\int { \frac {1}{{\left (b \cos \left (d x + c\right ) + a\right )} \left (e \sin \left (d x + c\right )\right )^{\frac {5}{2}}} \,d x } \]
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\[ \int \frac {1}{(a+b \cos (c+d x)) (e \sin (c+d x))^{5/2}} \, dx=\int { \frac {1}{{\left (b \cos \left (d x + c\right ) + a\right )} \left (e \sin \left (d x + c\right )\right )^{\frac {5}{2}}} \,d x } \]
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Timed out. \[ \int \frac {1}{(a+b \cos (c+d x)) (e \sin (c+d x))^{5/2}} \, dx=\int \frac {1}{{\left (e\,\sin \left (c+d\,x\right )\right )}^{5/2}\,\left (a+b\,\cos \left (c+d\,x\right )\right )} \,d x \]
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